Physical Sciences

Hundreds of Missing Black Holes Found
Simple Model Cell is Key to Understanding Cell Complexity
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Credit: Christine Keating, Penn State  The model cell developed in the lab of Christine D. Keating at Penn State uses as the cytoplasm a solution of two different polymers, PEG and dextran (Panel A). The image in Panel B is the image in Panel A highlighted with fluorescent dyes.
Physicists Demonstrate How Information Can Escape From Black Holes
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Credit: ESA / V. Beckmann (NASA-GSFC)  An artist's depiction of the accretion of a thick ring of dust into a supermassive black hole. The accretion produces jets of gamma rays and X-rays.
Jainendra K. Jain Honored by American Academy of Arts and Sciences
Enzyme Complex Could be Key to New Cancer Treatments
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Credit: Erin Sheets lab  In these microscopic images of cells, the white areas indicate the presence of enzymes. The enzymes in images A and C are distributed throughout the cytoplasm because these cells were grown in the presence of purines. In contrast, the enzymes in images B and D occur in small clusters because these cells were grown in the absence of purines.
Superbright Explosion is Most Distant Object Ever Visible to the Naked Eye
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Credit: Pi of the Sky  GRB 080319B's optical afterglow appears in the center of this image from Pi of the Sky, a Polish group that monitors the sky for afterglows and other short-lived sources.
Scientists See Norwalk Virus' Achilles Heel
Single-Crystal Semiconductor Wire Built into an Optical Fiber
Samarth Earns Faculty Scholar Medal for 2008
Allergic Response Tied to Lipid Molecules in Cell Membrane
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Image courtesy of Erin Sheets, Penn State  Illustration of antigen-mediated cross-linking of IgE receptors on the cell membrane and their translocation into cholesterol-rich lipid domains.
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