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Spatially Varying Autoregressive Models for Prediction of New HIV Diagnoses
Add to Calendar 2018-08-30T20:00:00 2018-08-30T21:00:00 UTC Spatially Varying Autoregressive Models for Prediction of New HIV Diagnoses Thomas Bldg
Start DateThu, Aug 30, 2018
4:00 PM
to
End DateThu, Aug 30, 2018
5:00 PM
Presented By
Bo Li, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign
Event Series:

In demand of predicting new HIV diagnosis rates based on publicly available HIV data that is abundant in space but has few points in time, we propose a class of spatially varying autoregressive (SVAR) models compounded with conditional autoregressive (CAR) spatial correlation structures. We then propose to use the copula approach and a flexible CAR formulation to model the dependence between adjacent counties. These models allow for spatial and temporal correlation as well as space-time interactions and are naturally suitable for predicting HIV cases and other spatio-temporal disease data that feature a similar data structure. We apply the proposed models to HIV data over Florida, California and New England states and compare them to a range of linear mixed models that have been recently popular for modeling spatio-temporal disease data. The results show that for such data our proposed models outperform the others in terms of prediction.